MAC address
Media Access Control address - specific, unique hardware address specified for each individual single network card used in the whole world. This means that the network card is unique and can be controlled without any problems and detected by the network. The IP addresses on the TCP/IP network are always mapped to the respective MAC address.
MAC addresses are represented in a byte-by-byte format, with the individual bytes being separated by colons or hyphens, e.g. 00:09:52:04:4B:13.